Standout artworks and defining moments from the renowned art fair in Monaco.
John Wesley’s Mary Lou and Her Sister is a quintessential example of his Pop Art style, featuring two nearly identical female figures rendered in his signature flat, cartoon-like aesthetic with bold outlines and uniform colors.
Though visually reminiscent of comic strips, the painting carries a tone of emotional ambiguity and psychological tension. The two women appear close in proximity but emotionally disconnected, evoking themes of alienation, identity, and the unsettling nature of familial or mirrored relationships.
Wesley’s work is often associated with the Pop Art movement, but unlike the overt consumer commentary of peers like Warhol or Lichtenstein, his paintings lean toward the surreal and introspective, using repetition and absurdity to critique American gender norms and social dynamics. Mary Lou and Her Sister exemplifies Wesley’s interest in the performance of femininity and the uncanny qualities of emotional detachment beneath the surface of stylized, mass-media-inspired imagery.
Vivian Springford’s artwork exemplifies her mature exploration of color, gesture, and spirituality through stain painting techniques. In this work, Springford applies thinned acrylics to unprimed canvas, allowing pigments to bleed organically into one another, creating radiant, meditative compositions that echo East Asian calligraphy, Taoist philosophy, and natural forms.
The 1974 painting features luminous concentric shapes and flowing color fields, suggesting both cosmic energy and inner emotional states. Emerging from decades of working largely in obscurity, Springford’s intuitive and process-driven approach aligns with the Color Field movement while maintaining a distinct personal and spiritual sensibility that was only widely recognized later in her life.
René Magritte’s L'invention du feu, or The Invention of Fire, presents a surreal and enigmatic image emblematic of his post-war work, blending ordinary objects with unexpected juxtapositions to challenge perception. The painting depicts a pair of shoes transformed into human feet, placed against a neutral, ambiguous background.
This metamorphosis – an inversion of covering and exposure – evokes both humor and discomfort, inviting viewers to question the boundaries between the animate and inanimate. Created shortly after World War II, the work reflects Magritte’s continued interest in disrupting logic and visual norms, using mundane elements to provoke philosophical inquiry into reality, identity, and transformation.
Joan Mitchell’s Untitled work is a powerful example of her emotionally charged, gestural abstraction, characterized by vigorous brushwork and dense layers of color. Painted during a period of transition after her move to Vétheuil, France, the work reflects her deep engagement with nature and memory, translating landscapes and internal states into explosive, lyrical compositions.
In Untitled, Mitchell uses bold strokes of colors, allowing negative space to breathe between clusters of energy, creating a rhythmic tension between chaos and control. The painting exemplifies her ability to fuse the spontaneity of Abstract Expressionism with a deeply personal, almost poetic sensibility, making the canvas a site of both raw expression and visual harmony.
Tom Wesselmann’s Face #4 is a striking example of his exploration of the female form through the lens of Pop Art, focusing on fragmentation and stylized sensuality. Part of his “Great American Nude” and later “Smoker” series, this work isolates elements of a woman’s face – lips, eyes, and hair – rendered in bold, flat colors and sharply defined contours.
The composition reduces the subject to a few essentialized features, emphasizing eroticism while critiquing the commercialization and objectification of women in advertising and media. Face #4 reflects Wesselmann’s interest in merging fine art with the visual language of consumer culture, using close-cropping and abstraction to turn a face into both an intimate portrait and a commodified icon.
Evelyne Axell’s La Sous-Préfète aux champs is a provocative and vibrant example of her feminist Pop Art, combining eroticism, political subversion, and psychedelic color. In this work, Axell portrays a reclining nude woman, likely a stand-in for the titular "sub-prefect's wife", set against a lush, stylized natural landscape rendered in bold, saturated hues.
Using her signature technique of painting on transparent Plexiglas with enamel, Axell creates a glossy, layered surface that blurs boundaries between figure and environment, intimacy and spectacle.
The work satirizes bourgeois respectability and patriarchal authority by reimagining the female nude not as passive object but as an assertive, sensual presence embedded in both nature and rebellion. Created during a time of social upheaval, the painting reflects Axell’s commitment to sexual liberation, female agency, and challenging traditional representations of women in art.
Anish Kapoor’s reflective artwork, part of his ongoing series of concave mirror sculptures, transforms perception through minimal form and optical complexity. Typically made from stainless steel and coated in vivid, high-gloss lacquer, the pink surface draws viewers in with its seductive color while simultaneously disorienting them through warped reflections.
The concave shape inverts and distorts surroundings and the viewer’s own image, creating an interactive experience that blurs the line between object and environment. Kapoor's use of pink, a color often associated with softness or sensuality, contrasts with the sculpture’s sleek, industrial materiality, inviting both playful and contemplative engagement. As with much of Kapoor’s work, these pieces explore themes of void, perception, and the sublime through minimal yet powerful interventions in space.
Ugo Rondinone’s Yellow Pink Mountain is part of his celebrated Seven Magic Mountains series – towering stacks of brightly painted boulders that fuse Land Art with Pop Art sensibilities. Standing vertically, Yellow Pink Mountain features natural rocks painted in vivid, fluorescent yellow and pink, stacked precariously to form a monumental totem.
Installed in the desert landscape near Las Vegas, Nevada, the work created a striking contrast between the artificial, almost neon palette and the raw, arid surroundings. Rondinone’s use of color and scale transforms simple geological forms into joyful, meditative sculptures that explore themes of balance, human presence in nature, and the spiritual potential of the monumental.
Sougwen Chung’s Body Machine (Meridians) – Desert Biome is a multi-sensory, performative installation that explores the evolving relationship between human gesture and machine intelligence within a simulated desert environment. Part of Chung’s ongoing inquiry into human-machine co-creation, the work features a choreography between the artist’s movements and a robotic drawing system, trained on her own past gestures and datasets.
In Desert Biome, this dialogue unfolds within a digitally rendered arid landscape, evoking themes of solitude, resilience, and ecological precarity. The piece combines live drawing, data visualization, and immersive sound to blur the boundaries between organic and synthetic, presence and memory, reflecting on how machines might not only replicate but reinterpret human expression in changing environments.